A home improvement store kept track of the number of gallons of paint it sold each day in a week.

15 20 18 22 22 28 29

Calculate the mean, median, range, and midrange of the number of gallons sold in a week.

1 answer

To calculate the mean, median, range, and midrange of the gallon sales data, let's first organize the data:

The gallons of paint sold each day are: 15, 20, 18, 22, 22, 28, 29

1. Mean

The mean is calculated by summing all the values and dividing by the number of values.

\[ \text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of values}}{\text{Number of values}} = \frac{15 + 20 + 18 + 22 + 22 + 28 + 29}{7} = \frac{ 15 + 20 + 18 + 22 + 22 + 28 + 29 }{ 7 } \]

Calculating the sum: \[ 15 + 20 + 18 + 22 + 22 + 28 + 29 = 154 \]

Now divide by the number of days (7): \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{154}{7} = 22 \]

2. Median

The median is the middle number when the values are arranged in order. First, let's arrange the data: 15, 18, 20, 22, 22, 28, 29

The number of values is odd (7), so the median is the value at the 4th position: \[ \text{Median} = 22 \]

3. Range

The range is calculated by subtracting the smallest value from the largest value.

\[ \text{Range} = \text{Maximum} - \text{Minimum} = 29 - 15 = 14 \]

4. Midrange

The midrange is calculated by taking the average of the maximum and minimum values.

\[ \text{Midrange} = \frac{\text{Maximum} + \text{Minimum}}{2} = \frac{29 + 15}{2} = \frac{44}{2} = 22 \]

Summary

  • Mean: 22
  • Median: 22
  • Range: 14
  • Midrange: 22