To determine the force the athlete must exert to lift a bar loaded with 100 kg, we can use the formula for weight:
\[ \text{Weight} (F) = \text{mass} (m) \times \text{gravity} (g) \]
Given:
- Mass (\(m\)) = 100 kg
- Acceleration due to gravity (\(g\)) = 9.8 m/s²
Now, we can calculate the force:
\[ F = 100 , \text{kg} \times 9.8 , \text{m/s}² = 980 , \text{N} \]
Therefore, the athlete must exert a force of 980 N to lift the loaded bar and overcome the force of gravity.
The correct response is: 980 N