To determine the displacement of the hamster, we need to consider its starting position, the distance it traveled, and its ending position.
-
Starting Position: The hamster starts at a position that is a negative value relative to the refrigerator. Let's denote the starting position as -X feet (with X being some positive number).
-
Travel: The hamster travels 20 feet to the right. If it starts at -X, after moving 20 feet to the right, its position will be: \[ \text{Final Position} = -X + 20 \]
-
Ending Position: The information states that it ends up directly in front of the refrigerator. Assuming the refrigerator's position is 0 feet, we can set up the equation: \[ -X + 20 = 0 \] Solving for X: \[ -X = -20 \implies X = 20 \] This means the starting position of the hamster is -20 feet.
-
Displacement Calculation: Displacement is defined as the difference between the final position and the starting position. In this case: \[ \text{Displacement} = \text{Final Position} - \text{Starting Position} = 0 - (-20) = 20 \text{ feet} \]
Therefore, the correct answer for the displacement of the hamster is 20 feet.