A group of students is studying ocean tides at a nearby beach. They collected the data in the table shown below.

Date Moon
Phase Tide
Type Height Difference
Between Low
and High Tide
(feet)
January 1 full spring 7.3
January 8 half neap 5.2
January 16 new spring 7.4

They want to predict the next date that the difference between low tide and high tide would be about 7 feet. Based on the information given, what would be the closest date to that occuring?
A.
January 31
B.
February 15
C.
January 24
D.
February 7

1 answer

To predict the next date when the difference between low tide and high tide would be about 7 feet, we need to analyze the pattern of the tide heights based on the moon phases and the heights recorded:

  • January 1 (Full Moon): Spring tide, height difference = 7.3 feet
  • January 8 (Half Moon): Neap tide, height difference = 5.2 feet
  • January 16 (New Moon): Spring tide, height difference = 7.4 feet

We note the following points:

  1. Full moons and new moons (spring tides) generally have higher differences between high and low tides, while half moons (neap tides) tend to have lower differences.
  2. The pattern seems to rotate through roughly a 29.5-day lunar cycle, where approximately every 14.75 days (half of the cycle), the moon phases and their associated tide effects will repeat.
  3. Based on the data:
    • The next spring tide after January 16 (new moon) would be around January 31 (approximately 15 days later) which shows a high tide difference likely around the same range (7.3 to 7.4 feet) as seen in the earlier spring tides.
    • After January 31, we expect the following phases around February 15 with another spring tide.

Given this analysis, the closest date to predict a tide difference around 7 feet would be:

A. January 31

Similar Questions
  1. 37. Which of the following is one way that beach erosion can occur?A. storm waves bringing sand to the beach from the ocean B.
    1. answers icon 1 answer
    1. answers icon 1 answer
    1. answers icon 1 answer
  2. 1 of 101 of 10 ItemsQuestion What is the MAIN reason water from the oceans turns to water vapor, and then evaporates into the
    1. answers icon 1 answer
more similar questions