To address your questions step by step:
Part a: Graph of the Function
The function given is \( f(x) = e^x \). This is an exponential function that rises steeply as \( x \) becomes positive and approaches 0 as \( x \) becomes negative.
Given the specified window of \([-5, 5]\) by \([-10, 30]\), we should see that:
- For \( x \) values significantly negative (like -5), \( e^{-5} \) will yield a small positive value (approximately \( 0.0067 \)).
- For \( x = 0 \), \( f(0) = e^0 = 1 \).
- As \( x \) increases to positive values (like 5), \( e^5 \) is approximately \( 148.413 \).
Based on this, the correct graph should show a curve that rises steeply from the left (past the x-axis) and approaches y = 0, while going very high for positive values of \( x \).
You should choose a graph that reflects these characteristics. The description you provided of graph A seems to describe the behavior of \( f(x) = e^x \) correctly.
Part b: Finding Values of \( f(x) \)
- \( f(1) = e^1 = e \approx 2.718 \) (rounded to three decimal places: 2.718)
- \( f(-1) = e^{-1} = \frac{1}{e} \approx 0.368 \) (rounded to three decimal places: 0.368)
- \( f(4) = e^4 \approx 54.598 \) (rounded to three decimal places: 54.598)
Part c: Horizontal Asymptote
The horizontal asymptote of the function \( f(x) = e^x \) occurs as \( x \) approaches negative infinity. As \( x \to -\infty\), \( f(x) \to 0 \). Therefore, the horizontal asymptote is:
y = 0
Part d: Y-Intercept
The y-intercept of a function is found by evaluating \( f(0) \):
\( f(0) = e^0 = 1 \)
So, the y-intercept is:
(0, 1)
Summary
- a: Choose graph A.
- b: \( f(1) \approx 2.718 \), \( f(-1) \approx 0.368 \), \( f(4) \approx 54.598 \)
- c: Horizontal asymptote is y = 0.
- d: Y-intercept is (0, 1).