A government meets to discuss policies about controlling pollution. Which is the most appropriate type of information for the government to use to make decisions?(1 point)
Responses
guesses about the impact of pollutants
personal anecdotes from citizens
research reports containing scientific data
stories from other governments
A patient reports side effects from a medication. A government committee learns about the side effects and decides the medication is not safe for public use. Did the committee use science to make the decision?(1 point)
Responses
Yes; all medicine is science.
No; the committee used an anecdote.
Yes; the committee used research.
No; committees use rules, not science.
Which type of research might result in a law that restricts hunting of a particular species?(1 point)
Responses
research showing a decrease in the popularity of hunting
research showing the species is endangered in other geographical areas
research showing an increase in the population of the species
research showing the species is harmful
Which statement best explains why a rare disease would get more research funding than a more common disease?(1 point)
Responses
Corporations refuse to fund research for rare diseases.
Organizations are concerned about the results of the research into the rare disease.
Sufferers of the rare disease ran a public awareness campaign.
Diseases that affect more people tend to get more funding.
A corporation funds scientific research to develop a fabric treatment that absorbs harmful rays from the sun. Which product does the corporation most likely manufacture?(1 point)
Responses
patio umbrellas
sunscreen
garden tools
batteries
3 answers
1. The most appropriate type of information for the government to use to make decisions about controlling pollution is: research reports containing scientific data. This ensures that the decisions are based on reliable and factual information.
2. Yes, the government committee used science to make the decision about the medication. They assessed the reported side effects and made a determination based on scientific evidence. The committee used research to inform their decision.
3. The type of research that might result in a law that restricts hunting of a particular species is research showing that the species is endangered in other geographical areas. This information would highlight the need for conservation efforts and protective measures to preserve the species.
4. Diseases that affect more people tend to get more funding. This statement best explains why a rare disease would get more research funding than a more common disease. Funding decisions are often influenced by the impact of the disease on a larger population and the potential public health implications.
5. The corporation most likely manufactures sunscreen. The research and development of a fabric treatment to absorb harmful rays from the sun aligns with the purpose of creating an effective sunscreen product.