A girl is trying to make a simple electromagnet to help her pick up a piece of metal she dropped under a car. Which list of materials would she need to make an electromagnet

metal rod for a core, copper wire, 12-volt battery

plastic rod for a core, copper wire, 12-volt battery

wooden rod for a core, copper wire, 12-volt battery

glass rod for a core, copper wire, 12-volt battery

1 answer

To create a simple electromagnet, the girl would need a material for the core that is ferromagnetic, which means it can be magnetized. The best option among the choices given is:

Metal rod for a core, copper wire, 12-volt battery.

The metal rod will serve as a core that enhances the magnetic field created by the copper wire when an electric current is passed through it, powered by the 12-volt battery. The other options (plastic, wood, and glass) are not ferromagnetic and would not be effective in creating a strong electromagnet.