A gardener plans to extend the length of a rectangular garden by 6 feet. Let x represent the​ garden's original length. The expression 7(x+6) represents the area of the​ garden, where 7 is the​ width, in​ feet, and (x+6) represents the extended​ length, in​ feet, of the garden. When asked for the area of the extended​ portion, the gardener incorrectly said it was square13 feet. Expand the expression to find the area of the extension. Then describe an error the gardener might have made.

1 answer

To expand the expression for the area of the garden's extension, we substitute x+6 into the expression 7(x+6):

Area of the extension = 7(x+6)
= 7x + 42

Now, when the gardener incorrectly said that the area of the extension was 13 square feet, it implies that he equated the expression 7x + 42 with 13, which implies:
7x + 42 = 13

The error the gardener made was incorrectly solving the equation. To solve the equation correctly, we subtract 42 from both sides of the equation:

7x + 42 - 42 = 13 - 42
7x = -29

Then, we divide both sides of the equation by 7 to solve for x:

(7x)/7 = (-29)/7
x = -29/7

So, the gardener made an error in solving the equation, which resulted in the incorrect value of x.