A fellow student is studying the differences between photosynthesis and cellular respiration The student asks you to explain how respiration uniquely contributes to the carbon cycle. In 3-5 simple sentences, describe the different ways that both photosynthesis and cellular respiration contribute to the carbon cycle...

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Photosynthesis and cellular respiration play complementary roles in the carbon cycle. During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into glucose, releasing oxygen as a byproduct. In contrast, cellular respiration occurs in organisms, including plants and animals, where glucose is broken down to release energy. This process releases carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere, completing the cycle. Together, these processes facilitate the flow of carbon between living organisms and the environment, maintaining the balance of carbon in ecosystems.