To find the volumes of the two silos, we will use the formula for the volume of a cylinder:
\[ V = \pi r^2 h \]
where \( V \) is the volume, \( r \) is the radius, and \( h \) is the height.
Volume of Silo A
- Radius (r) = 18 ft
- Height (h) = 20 ft
Calculating the volume of Silo A:
\[ V_A = \pi \times r^2 \times h = 3.14 \times (18)^2 \times 20 \]
First, calculate \( (18)^2 \):
\[ (18)^2 = 324 \]
Now plug it into the formula:
\[ V_A = 3.14 \times 324 \times 20 \]
Calculating \( 324 \times 20 \):
\[ 324 \times 20 = 6480 \]
Now calculate \( V_A \):
\[ V_A = 3.14 \times 6480 = 20365.2 , \text{ft}^3 \]
Volume of Silo B
- Radius (r) = 12 ft
- Height (h) = 30 ft
Calculating the volume of Silo B:
\[ V_B = \pi \times r^2 \times h = 3.14 \times (12)^2 \times 30 \]
First, calculate \( (12)^2 \):
\[ (12)^2 = 144 \]
Now plug it into the formula:
\[ V_B = 3.14 \times 144 \times 30 \]
Calculating \( 144 \times 30 \):
\[ 144 \times 30 = 4320 \]
Now calculate \( V_B \):
\[ V_B = 3.14 \times 4320 = 13579.2 , \text{ft}^3 \]
Difference in Volume
Now we find how much greater the volume of Silo A is compared to Silo B:
\[ \text{Difference} = V_A - V_B = 20365.2 - 13579.2 \]
Calculating the difference:
\[ 20365.2 - 13579.2 = 6786 \]
Final Responses
Now we fill in the response areas:
- The volume of Silo A is 20365.2 ft³.
- The volume of Silo B is 13579.2 ft³.
- The volume of Silo A is 6786 cubic feet larger than the volume of Silo B.