A diameter of a circle has endpoints P(-7, -4) and Q (3,2).

a. Find the center of the circle (hint: use midpoint formula).
b. Find the radius. If your answer is not and integer, express in radical form. (hint: use distance formula).
(You should get radius = √34 for your answer).
c. Write an equation for the circle.
(You should get equation: (x+2)² + (y+1)² = 34 for your answer).

Show work.

(This is 10th grade math, please don't make it advanced, shorten the steps).

1 answer

a. Midpoint formula for center:
x-coordinate: (-7+3)/2 = -2
y-coordinate: (-4+2)/2 = -1
Center of circle is (-2,-1).

b. Distance formula for radius:
√[(3-(-7))² + (2-(-4))²]
= √[10² + 6²]
= √(100 + 36)
= √136
Simplified, the radius is √34.

c. Using center and radius:
Equation of circle:
(x+2)² + (y+1)² = (√34)²
(x+2)² + (y+1)² = 34
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