To determine how many bacteria were present at 8:00 a.m., we recognize that the number of bacteria doubles every hour. Given that there were 120 bacteria at 9:00 a.m., we can find the number of bacteria at 8:00 a.m. by dividing by 2 (since they doubled between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m.).
So, at 8:00 a.m., the number of bacteria \( n \) can be calculated as follows:
\[ n = \frac{120}{2} = 60 \]
Now, the equation that represents the number of bacteria at 8:00 a.m. is:
\[ 2n = 120 \]
Thus, the answer is:
2n=120; at 8:00 a.m., there were 60 bacteria.