Asked by Osah
A cuboid has it's longest diagonal as 18cm and a square base of side 8cm, calculate the surface area and volume of the cuboid
Answers
Answered by
Osah
I don't no how to solve this problem
Answered by
oobleck
if the height is h, then
8^2 + 8^2 + h^2 = 18^2
h = 14
So the area is 2(8*8 + 8*14 + 8*14)
and the volume is 8^2 * 14
8^2 + 8^2 + h^2 = 18^2
h = 14
So the area is 2(8*8 + 8*14 + 8*14)
and the volume is 8^2 * 14
Answered by
Bosnian
If the dimensions of a rectangular cuboid are a, b and c,
then the length of the space diagonal is:
d = √ ( a² + b² + c² )
Since the base is square then:
a = b = 8 cm
d = √ ( a² + b² + c² )
d = √ ( 8² + 8² + c² )
18 = √ ( 64 + 64 + c² )
18 = √ ( 128 + c² )
Rise both sides to power of two.
18² = 128 + c²
324 = 128 + c²
Subtract 128 to both sides
324 - 128 = c²
196 = c²
c = √196
c = 14 cm
Surface area is:
A = 2 ( a ∙ b + a ∙ c + b ∙ c )
A = 2 ( 8 ∙ 8 + 8 ∙ 14 + 8 ∙ 14 )
A = 2 ( 64 + 112 + 112 )
A = 2 ∙ 288
A = 576 cm²
Volume is:
V = a b c
V = 8 ∙ 8 ∙ 14
V = 896 cm³
then the length of the space diagonal is:
d = √ ( a² + b² + c² )
Since the base is square then:
a = b = 8 cm
d = √ ( a² + b² + c² )
d = √ ( 8² + 8² + c² )
18 = √ ( 64 + 64 + c² )
18 = √ ( 128 + c² )
Rise both sides to power of two.
18² = 128 + c²
324 = 128 + c²
Subtract 128 to both sides
324 - 128 = c²
196 = c²
c = √196
c = 14 cm
Surface area is:
A = 2 ( a ∙ b + a ∙ c + b ∙ c )
A = 2 ( 8 ∙ 8 + 8 ∙ 14 + 8 ∙ 14 )
A = 2 ( 64 + 112 + 112 )
A = 2 ∙ 288
A = 576 cm²
Volume is:
V = a b c
V = 8 ∙ 8 ∙ 14
V = 896 cm³
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