A crowbar is being used with an actual mechanical advantage of 8. If the input force is 400 newtons on the 0.3-meter-long end of the crowbar, what is the output force on the short end?(1 point) Responses 3,200 N 3,200 N 50 N 50 N 960 N 960 N 120 N

1 answer

To find the output force using a crowbar (lever), we can use the formula for mechanical advantage (MA):

\[ \text{MA} = \frac{\text{Output Force}}{\text{Input Force}} \]

Rearranging this formula allows us to calculate the output force:

\[ \text{Output Force} = \text{MA} \times \text{Input Force} \]

Given:

  • Actual Mechanical Advantage (MA) = 8
  • Input Force = 400 N

Now, substituting the values into the equation:

\[ \text{Output Force} = 8 \times 400 , \text{N} \]

\[ \text{Output Force} = 3200 , \text{N} \]

Thus, the output force on the short end of the crowbar is 3,200 N.