To find the area of the side of the cone-shaped funnel that needs to be covered with parchment paper, we can calculate the lateral surface area of the cone. The formula for the lateral surface area \( A \) of a cone is given by:
\[ A = \pi r l \]
where \( r \) is the radius of the base of the cone, and \( l \) is the slant height.
Step 1: Calculate the radius of the cone.
Given that the diameter of the funnel is 6 inches, we can find the radius by dividing the diameter by 2:
\[ r = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \text{ inches} \]
Step 2: Use the formula to calculate the lateral surface area.
We know the slant height \( l \) is given as 4 inches. Plugging in the values into the formula:
\[ A = \pi r l \] \[ A = 3.14 \times 3 \times 4 \]
Step 3: Calculate the area.
Now perform the multiplication:
\[ A = 3.14 \times 3 = 9.42 \] \[ A = 9.42 \times 4 = 37.68 \]
Thus, the lateral surface area, which is the amount of parchment paper needed to cover the side of the funnel, is:
\[ A = 37.68 \text{ square inches} \]
Final Result:
When rounded to the nearest hundredth, the area of parchment paper needed is
\[ \boxed{37.68} \text{ square inches} \]