In this scenario, we need to consider the possible grade levels for students at a four-year high school. Typically, high school consists of grades 9 through 12, which correspond to Freshman (9th grade) through Senior (12th grade).
Given this information, the appropriate domain for the variable \( x \) (representing the grade level) would be the set of grades that students can be in during their time in a four-year high school. This would be:
Grade levels: 9, 10, 11, 12.
Therefore, the most fitting option from the choices provided is:
3) [9,12]
This interval includes the grade levels in a four-year high school and excludes any grades outside that range.