A company wants to design a series of boxes in the shape of cubes. The volume of each cube cannot exceed 1,728 cubic inches. The volume of a box can be represented by the function y=x3, where x represents the possible side lengths of the box, in inches. What is the reasonable domain and range of the polynomial function?(1 point)

Responses

Domain: (0,∞);

Range: (0,1,728]

Domain: open paren 0 comma infinity close paren ; Range: left parenthesis 0 comma 1 comma 728 right bracket

Domain: (0,12];

Range: (0,∞)

Domain: left parenthesis 0 comma 12 right bracket ; Range: open paren 0 comma infinity close paren

Domain: (−∞,∞);

Range: (−∞,∞)

Domain: open paren negative infinity comma infinity close paren ; Range: open paren negative infinity comma infinity close paren

Domain: (0,12];

Range: (0,1,728]

1 answer

To find the reasonable domain and range of the function \( y = x^3 \) given that the volume cannot exceed 1,728 cubic inches, we need to determine the constraints on the side length \( x \) of the cube.

  1. Determine the maximum side length:
    Since the volume \( V = x^3 \) cannot exceed 1,728 cubic inches, we have the inequality: \[ x^3 \leq 1728 \] To find the maximum value of \( x \), we take the cube root of both sides: \[ x \leq \sqrt[3]{1728} = 12 \]

  2. Determine the domain:
    The side length \( x \) must also be greater than \( 0 \) because lengths cannot be negative or zero. Therefore, the reasonable domain of the function is: \[ (0, 12] \]

  3. Determine the range:
    The smallest value of \( y \) occurs when \( x \) is at its minimum value (since \( x > 0 \)), which will approach \( 0 \) as \( x \) approaches \( 0 \). The largest value of \( y \) occurs when \( x = 12 \): \[ y = 12^3 = 1728 \] Thus, the range of \( y \) is: \[ (0, 1728] \]

Combining these findings, we get:

  • Domain: \( (0, 12] \)
  • Range: \( (0, 1728] \)

Given this analysis, the correct response is: Domain: (0, 12]; Range: (0, 1,728]