A college student takes out a $7,500 loan from a bank. What will the balance of the loan be after one year (assuming the student has not made any payments yet) if the bank charges 3.8% interest each year?

1 answer

To find the balance of the loan after one year, you can calculate the interest on the initial loan amount and then add it to the principal.

  1. Principal amount (P): $7,500
  2. Interest rate (r): 3.8% (expressed as a decimal, this is 0.038)
  3. Time (t): 1 year

The formula to calculate the total balance after interest is:

\[ \text{Total Balance} = P + (P \times r \times t) \]

Now, substitute the values into the formula:

\[ \text{Total Balance} = 7500 + (7500 \times 0.038 \times 1) \]

Calculating the interest:

\[ 7500 \times 0.038 = 285 \]

So, the total balance after one year will be:

\[ \text{Total Balance} = 7500 + 285 = 7785 \]

Thus, the balance of the loan after one year will be $7,785.