To derive the equation of a circle in standard form, we can use the general formula for a circle:
\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \]
where \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle and \(r\) is the radius.
Given:
- Center: \((h, k) = (-8, -2)\)
- Radius: \(r = 2\)
Now we can plug these values into the formula:
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Substitute \(h\) and \(k\): \[ (x - (-8))^2 + (y - (-2))^2 = r^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x + 8)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = r^2 \]
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Substitute the radius \(r = 2\) in the equation: \[ (x + 8)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 2^2 \] This gives: \[ (x + 8)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 4 \]
Thus, the equation of the circle in standard form is:
\[ \boxed{(x + 8)^2 + (y + 2)^2 = 4} \]