To find the velocity that the bowler must impart to the bowling ball, we can use the formula for momentum:
\[ \text{Momentum} = \text{mass} \times \text{velocity} \]
We can rearrange this formula to solve for velocity:
\[ \text{velocity} = \frac{\text{momentum}}{\text{mass}} \]
Given:
- Momentum = 10 kg m/s
- Mass of the bowling ball = 5 kg
Now substituting the values into the equation:
\[ \text{velocity} = \frac{10 , \text{kg m/s}}{5 , \text{kg}} = 2 , \text{m/s} \]
Therefore, the bowler must impart a velocity of 2 m/s to the bowling ball.