To find the angle of elevation to the bird, we can use the definition of the sine function in a right triangle.
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First, determine the height difference between you and the bird. The bird is perched 23 feet high, and you are 5.5 feet tall: \[ \text{Height difference} = 23, \text{feet} - 5.5, \text{feet} = 17.5, \text{feet} \]
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Next, we have the diagonal distance to the bird (the hypotenuse) as 28 feet. The angle of elevation \( \theta \) can be calculated using the sine function: \[ \sin(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{17.5, \text{feet}}{28, \text{feet}} \]
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Now, calculating \( \sin(\theta) \): \[ \sin(\theta) = \frac{17.5}{28} \approx 0.625 \]
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To find the angle \( \theta \), use the inverse sine function: \[ \theta = \sin^{-1}(0.625) \]
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Now, calculating \( \theta \): \[ \theta \approx 39° \]
So, the angle of elevation you use to look at the bird is approximately 39°.