To compare the growth rates of the bean plant and the strawberry plant, we can calculate their rates of growth in inches per day.
For the bean plant:
- It grows 2 inches in 2 days.
- Growth rate = \( \frac{2 \text{ inches}}{2 \text{ days}} = 1 \) inch per day.
For the strawberry plant:
- It grows 4 inches in 5 days.
- Growth rate = \( \frac{4 \text{ inches}}{5 \text{ days}} = 0.8 \) inches per day.
Now, let's compare the two growth rates:
- The bean plant grows at a rate of 1 inch per day.
- The strawberry plant grows at a rate of 0.8 inches per day.
Conclusion: The bean plant grows at a faster rate than the strawberry plant, which grows at 0.8 inches per day. Therefore, the correct statement from the provided options is:
"The strawberry plant grows at a slower rate because it grows 0.8 inches per day while the bean plant grows 1 inch per day."