A 8.90-g sample of ethane, C2H6, is mixed with 18.8 atm of O2 (an excess) in a 1.50 L combustion chamber at 130.0°C. The combustion reaction to CO2 and H2O is initiated and the vessel is cooled back to 130.0°C. What is the final pressure in the combustion chamber assuming the reaction goes to completion? Express your answer in scientific notation.

1 answer

Write the equation and balance it.
Convert 8.9 g C2H6 to mols.
Convert 18.8 atm oxygen @ 130.0 C to mols using PV=nRT.
Determine the limiting reagent. I THINK it is oxygen which means all of the oxygen will be used, there will be some ethane unreacted. Check me out on this.
Determine mols H2O and mols CO2 formed and mols C2H6 unreacted. Add those three together, use PV=nRT to determine pressure of those three materials, Then that number is to be subtracted from the combined pressure of oxygen AND C2H6 at the beginning. (Obviously you will need to use PV = nRT to determine the pressure of C2H6 initially.).
Check my thinking. Post your work if you get stuck.