A 1000 kg car traveling with a speed of 29 m/s drives horizontally off of a 100 m cliff. The initial potential energy is _____.

Use g=9.8 m/s2

a. 420,500 J
b. 980,000 J
c. 14,500 J
d. 98,000 Nm

1 answer

The initial potential energy of an object is given by the formula:

Potential energy = mass * gravitational acceleration * height

In this case, the mass of the car is 1000 kg, the gravitational acceleration is 9.8 m/s^2, and the height of the cliff is 100 m.

Plugging in these values into the formula, we get:

Potential energy = 1000 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 100 m
= 980,000 J

Therefore, the initial potential energy of the car is 980,000 J.

The correct answer is b. 980,000 J.