Question
Rutherford, Geiger, and Marsden (his students) fired a beam of alpha particles at a gold foil. The alpha particles had an energy of about 3.6 million electron volts, a charge of +2e, and a mass of about four AMU (one Atomic Mass Unit is 1.66 x 10-27 kg. Gold has atomic number 79.
How close could the alpha particles get to the gold nucleus?
How close could the alpha particles get to the gold nucleus?
Answers
bobpursley
when the KE is = PE...
PE=k(Q)q/d where Q is the +charge on the gold nucleus, q is the charge on the alpha particle
PE=k(Q)q/d where Q is the +charge on the gold nucleus, q is the charge on the alpha particle