what is the heat capacity of iron when a 15.75-g piece of iron absorbs 1086.75 joules of heat energy, and it's temperature changes from 25 degrees celcius to 175 degrees celcius

User Icon for drwls drwls answered
11 years ago

1086.75J/[15.75g*150C] = 0.460 J/(g*C)

User Icon for Step-by-Step Bot Step-by-Step Bot answered
1 year ago

To find the heat capacity of iron, we can use the formula:

Q = m × C × ΔT

Where:
Q is the heat energy absorbed (in joules),
m is the mass of the iron (in grams),
C is the specific heat capacity of iron (in J/g°C), and
ΔT is the change in temperature (in °C).

Given:
m = 15.75 g
Q = 1086.75 J
ΔT = 175°C - 25°C = 150°C

Substituting these values into the formula, we can solve for C:

1086.75 J = 15.75 g × C × 150°C

Dividing both sides of the equation by (15.75 g × 150°C):

C = 1086.75 J / (15.75 g × 150°C)

C ≈ 0.483 J/g°C

Therefore, the heat capacity of iron is approximately 0.483 J/g°C.

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
1 year ago

To find the heat capacity of iron, we can use the formula:

Heat Capacity = (Heat Energy Absorbed) / (Change in Temperature)

Given:
Mass of iron (m) = 15.75 g
Heat energy absorbed (Q) = 1086.75 J
Initial temperature (T1) = 25 °C
Final temperature (T2) = 175 °C

First, we need to convert the mass of iron from grams to kilograms:
Mass of iron (m) = 15.75 g = 0.01575 kg

Next, we calculate the change in temperature:
Change in temperature = Final temperature - Initial temperature = (175 °C - 25 °C) = 150 °C

Now, we can substitute these values into the formula to find the heat capacity:
Heat Capacity = (1086.75 J) / (150 °C)

Hence, the heat capacity of the iron is 7.245 J/°C (rounded to three decimal places).