Asked by edward
if [x] denotes the integral part of x, then what is the solution set of the equation [x]^2 -5[x]+6=0
Answers
Answered by
Steve
x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0 where x = 2 or 3
for √2<x<2,
[x]^2 - 5[x] + 6 = 2-7+6 = 1 > 0
similarly for other smaller values of x
for 2<=x<√5,
[x]^2 - 5[x] + 6 = 4-10+6 = 0
√5<=x<√6, √6<x<√7, √7<x<√8, √8<x<3
[x]^2 - 5[x] + 6 > 0
for 3 <= x < √10,
[x]^2 - 5[x] + 6 = 9 - 14 + 6 = 0
for x>3, f(x) > 0
so, the solution set is
2<=x<√5 or 3<=x<√10
for √2<x<2,
[x]^2 - 5[x] + 6 = 2-7+6 = 1 > 0
similarly for other smaller values of x
for 2<=x<√5,
[x]^2 - 5[x] + 6 = 4-10+6 = 0
√5<=x<√6, √6<x<√7, √7<x<√8, √8<x<3
[x]^2 - 5[x] + 6 > 0
for 3 <= x < √10,
[x]^2 - 5[x] + 6 = 9 - 14 + 6 = 0
for x>3, f(x) > 0
so, the solution set is
2<=x<√5 or 3<=x<√10
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