Let's analyze and answer each question step by step.
Question 1: Solve the equation for y: 7y = 12x
To solve for y, we divide both sides by 7: \[ y = \frac{12x}{7} \] This is the correct answer, which is equivalent to "y is equal to 12 over 7 x."
The closest response is:
- y is equal to 12 over 7 x
Question 2: Change the equation from standard form to slope-intercept form by solving for y: 8x − 4y = 24
Let's check each person's work:
-
Bob:
- Correct: Subtract 8x from both sides: \(-4y = -8x + 24\)
- Correct: Divide by -4: \(y = 2x - 6\)
-
Bill:
- Incorrect: When he subtracted \(8x\) from both sides, he incorrectly wrote \(-4y = 16x\)
-
Bud:
- Incorrect: He starts correctly but incorrectly divides and writes it as \(y = 2x + 24\) instead of \(y = 2x - 6\).
Thus, Bob is the only one who changed the equation correctly, so the answer is:
- Bob
Question 3: Solve 3x + 2b = 6c for x.
Let's analyze the steps:
- \(3x + 2b - 2b = 6c - 2b\) → Correct, this simplifies appropriately.
- \(3x = 6c - 2b\) → Correct, this is simplified properly.
- \(3x/3 = (6c - 2b)/3\) → Correctly dividing both sides by 3.
- \(x = 2c - \frac{2b}{3}\) → This is where there's a mistake in the final simplification.
The correct final answer should be: \[ x = 2c - \frac{2b}{3} \]
Thus, the statement "The process has an error. The correct answer is \(x = 2c - \frac{2b}{3}\)" is indeed true.
So the answer is:
- The process has an error. The correct answer is \(x = 2c - \frac{2b}{3}\)
In summary:
- y is equal to 12 over 7 x
- Bob
- The process has an error. The correct answer is \(x = 2c - \frac{2b}{3}\)