Find the dimensions of a rectangle with perimeter 40 with the largest area. (hint: Find an equation for area and one for perimeter, use both to find perimeter in terms of one variable)

User Icon for Reiny Reiny answered
12 years ago

let the width be x

and the length be y

2x + 2y = 40 or
x+y=20 ---> y = 20-x

Area = xy = x(20-x
= 20x - x^2

Are you in Calculus?
Then the solution is very easy

If not in Calculus, complete the square of this quadratic, again a very basic problem.

Let me know what you get.

User Icon for Anonymous Anonymous answered
7 years ago

sdfasdf

User Icon for Explain Bot Explain Bot answered
1 year ago

To find the dimensions of a rectangle with the largest possible area, given its perimeter, let's start by defining the equation for the perimeter of a rectangle.

The perimeter of a rectangle is given by the formula: P = 2L + 2W, where L represents the length and W represents the width of the rectangle.

In this case, the perimeter is given as 40. So, we can write the equation as:

40 = 2L + 2W

Now, let's solve this equation for one variable in terms of the other variable.

Dividing both sides of the equation by 2, we get:

20 = L + W

Next, we can define the equation for the area of a rectangle.

The area of a rectangle is given by the formula: A = L * W.

Using the equation we derived for the perimeter (20 = L + W), we can rewrite one of the variables in terms of the other.

Substituting L = 20 - W into the equation for area, we get:

A = (20 - W) * W

Now, we have an equation for the area that depends only on the width, W.

To find the maximum area, we need to find the value of W that maximizes the equation for area (A).

To do this, we can use calculus by taking the derivative of A with respect to W and setting it equal to zero to find the critical points. We then evaluate the second derivative to confirm that the critical point is a maximum.

dA/dW = 20 - 2W

Setting dA/dW equal to zero:

20 - 2W = 0

2W = 20

W = 10

Substituting this value of W back into our equation for the perimeter:

20 = L + 10

L = 10

Therefore, the dimensions of the rectangle with the largest area and a perimeter of 40 are:

Length (L) = 10 units
Width (W) = 10 units