Based on the information given, the correct answer would be A. children pattern their responses after adult behaviors.
To arrive at this answer, we need to consider the developmental process and the role of teachers in influencing children's behavior. Teachers who are attuned to their role understand that problem behaviors are normal and part of the process of children's development. They recognize that children often learn and imitate behaviors from the adults around them, including teachers. Therefore, teachers should be mindful of their own behaviors and act as positive role models for their students.
On the other hand, option B suggests that teachers need to establish discipline and communication guidelines that ignore any competing cultural values. This statement does not directly relate to the role of teachers in affecting children's behavior or the understanding of developmental processes. It also implies disregarding cultural values, which may not be the most effective approach for promoting positive behaviors in children.
So, in conclusion, option A is the correct answer, as children tend to pattern their responses after adult behaviors. It is important for teachers to be conscious of their influence and provide positive models for children's behavior.