Asked by kalynn
                Why must thiosulfate solution be standarized every couple of days? Please explain with an equation. Thanks.
            
            
        Answers
                    Answered by
            DrBob222
            
    I quote from Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry by Skoog/West/Holler, sixth edition (1992) page 374-5--
"Although sodium thiosulfate solutions are resistant to air-oxidation, they do tend to decompose to give sulfur and hydrogen sulfite ion:
S2O3^2- + H^+ ==> HSO3^- + S(s)
Variables that influence the rate of this reaction include pH, presence of microorganisms, solution concentration, presence of copper(II) ions, and exposure to sunlight. These variables may cause the concentration of a thiosulfate solution to change by several percent over a period of a few weeks. On the other hand, proper attention to detail will yield solutions that need only occasional restandardization."
My biggest problem through the years has been the microorganism problem and I always advised my students to restadardize if the solution was more than a week old.
    
"Although sodium thiosulfate solutions are resistant to air-oxidation, they do tend to decompose to give sulfur and hydrogen sulfite ion:
S2O3^2- + H^+ ==> HSO3^- + S(s)
Variables that influence the rate of this reaction include pH, presence of microorganisms, solution concentration, presence of copper(II) ions, and exposure to sunlight. These variables may cause the concentration of a thiosulfate solution to change by several percent over a period of a few weeks. On the other hand, proper attention to detail will yield solutions that need only occasional restandardization."
My biggest problem through the years has been the microorganism problem and I always advised my students to restadardize if the solution was more than a week old.
                    Answered by
            kalynn
            
    Thank you DrBob222
    
                                                    There are no AI answers yet. The ability to request AI answers is coming soon!
                                            
                Submit Your Answer
We prioritize human answers over AI answers.
If you are human, and you can answer this question, please submit your answer.