what is the difference between general court and fundamental orders of Connecticut?
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The General Court and the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut are both significant historical institutions in Connecticut, but they have some key differences.
The General Court was the colonial legislative body of Connecticut, functioning from the colonial period until the adoption of the state constitution in 1818. It was composed of two chambers: the House of Representatives, which represented the towns and was elected annually, and the Council, which consisted of the governor and six members selected by the towns.
On the other hand, the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, established in 1639, are considered to be one of the first written constitutions in North American history. They were essentially a set of laws that served as the governing document for the Connecticut Colony. The Fundamental Orders created a framework for the functioning of the government, outlining the powers and responsibilities of various offices and providing a blueprint for the operation of the colony.
To find out more about the specific differences between these two institutions, you can start by conducting research using reliable sources like historical documents, books, or academic articles. Examining primary sources such as the original text of the Fundamental Orders and comparing it to historical records or academic analysis of the General Court's workings can help you better understand the distinctions.
Additionally, you can explore resources in your local library or online databases that specialize in Connecticut's colonial history. Historical societies, museums, or university libraries may also have relevant information that can shed light on the differences between the General Court and the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut.