Water use tends to be higher in high-income countries compared to low-income countries. This is due to several factors:
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Lifestyle and Consumption Patterns: High-income countries often have higher levels of consumption, which leads to greater water use in domestic settings (such as in showers, baths, lawn watering) and in industries.
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Industrial Use: High-income countries typically have more industrial activity, which is a major consumer of water, particularly in sectors such as manufacturing, energy production, and agriculture.
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Infrastructure and Access: High-income countries usually have better access to clean water and more advanced infrastructure for water distribution and sanitation, leading to higher overall consumption.
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Agricultural Practices: While a significant portion of water in low-income countries is used for agriculture, irrigation practices can be less efficient compared to those in high-income countries, where technology and resources allow for more intensive and productive agricultural practices.
In contrast, low-income countries often face water scarcity issues, limited access to clean water, and less efficient water management practices, resulting in lower overall water usage per capita. However, the water that is used in low-income countries may be critical for survival and agricultural needs.
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