Asked by Scott

How do you know if a relation is a function?

Answers

Answered by MathMate
The most important property is that it should satisfy the vertical line test.

This means that if it is possible to draw a vertical line through some point on the graph of the relation such that it intersects the graph at more than one point, it is NOT a function.

Mathematically, it means that every element in the domain is mapped by the relation to one single value in the range.

Example of relations that are <i>not</i> functions:
y=&sqrt(x)
y=arcsin(x)

Examples of functions:
y=x
y=x²
all polynomials
y=sin(x)
y=e<sup>x</sup>
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