What is the main idea Johanathan Edward's speech Sinners in the hands of an angry god?

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1 year ago

The main idea of Jonathan Edwards' speech "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" is to emphasize the concept of God's wrath and the imminent danger of damnation. Edwards believed in the theological doctrine of Calvinism, which stressed the idea of predestination and the innate sinfulness of humanity. In his speech, he aimed to instill fear and conviction in his congregation, urging them to repent and turn to God to avoid the eternal torment of Hell.

To understand the main idea of Edwards' sermon, you can analyze the text by following these steps:

1. Read the speech: Start by reading the entire text of "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God." You can easily find the complete speech online or in literature anthologies.

2. Identify the key points: As you read, highlight or take note of the key points and arguments that Edwards presents. Look for specific passages where he describes God's wrath, the sinful nature of mankind, and the urgent need for repentance.

3. Analyze the rhetorical devices: Edwards was known for his powerful and vivid use of rhetorical devices to create a dramatic effect. Look for elements such as metaphors, similes, repetition, and imagery, and consider how these devices contribute to the main idea of the speech.

4. Consider the historical and religious context: To fully grasp the main idea, remember the context in which the speech was delivered. Edwards preached during the Great Awakening, a religious revival movement in colonial America, where intense emotions and religious fervor were common. Understanding this historical and religious backdrop will help you interpret Edwards' intentions and message.

By engaging in a close reading of the text, identifying key points, analyzing rhetorical devices, and considering the historical and religious context, you can determine the main idea of Jonathan Edwards' speech "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God."