Asked by Ben
                There is an unknown amount of unlabelled monoprotic acid in an unknown amount of water titrated with a sample with a solution of NaOH of unknown molarity. After adding 10.0 mL of NaOH, the pH=5.0. The equivalence point is 32.22 mL of NaOH. What is the Ka?
I have been looking at this problem for quite a while now, and I am not sure where to begin.
            
        I have been looking at this problem for quite a while now, and I am not sure where to begin.
Answers
                    Answered by
            DrBob222
            
    Try this.
HA + NaOH ==> NaA + H2O
Ka = (H^+)(A^-)/(HA)
How many millimoles A- are formed when 10 mL of the base have been added? That will be 10 mL x M(whatever that is) and the concn is (10*M/V) where V is the total volume in liters.
How many millimoles of the HA will be left to be titrated? Since the equivalence point is reached at 32.22 mL of the base, then there are 22.22 x M millimoles of the acid not yet titrated and the concn of HA at that point is (22.22M/V). And the pH is 5.0. Substitute all of that into the Ka expression above to obtain.
Ka = (1E-5)(10M/V)/(22.22M/V)
M cancels, V cancels, and you can solve for Ka, the only unknown. Take a look at the value for Ka and see if that is a reasonable value. It looks ok to me.
    
HA + NaOH ==> NaA + H2O
Ka = (H^+)(A^-)/(HA)
How many millimoles A- are formed when 10 mL of the base have been added? That will be 10 mL x M(whatever that is) and the concn is (10*M/V) where V is the total volume in liters.
How many millimoles of the HA will be left to be titrated? Since the equivalence point is reached at 32.22 mL of the base, then there are 22.22 x M millimoles of the acid not yet titrated and the concn of HA at that point is (22.22M/V). And the pH is 5.0. Substitute all of that into the Ka expression above to obtain.
Ka = (1E-5)(10M/V)/(22.22M/V)
M cancels, V cancels, and you can solve for Ka, the only unknown. Take a look at the value for Ka and see if that is a reasonable value. It looks ok to me.
                    Answered by
            Anonymous
            
    Oh, ya know
    
                                                    There are no AI answers yet. The ability to request AI answers is coming soon!
                                            
                Submit Your Answer
We prioritize human answers over AI answers.
If you are human, and you can answer this question, please submit your answer.