5.

Find the percent of change in altitude if a weather balloon moves from 50 ft to 95 ft. Describe the percent of change as an increase or decrease. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.

1 answer

To find the percent of change in altitude when a weather balloon moves from 50 ft to 95 ft, you can use the formula for percent change:

\[ \text{Percent Change} = \frac{\text{New Value} - \text{Old Value}}{\text{Old Value}} \times 100 \]

In this case:

  • Old Value = 50 ft
  • New Value = 95 ft

Now substitute the values into the formula:

\[ \text{Percent Change} = \frac{95 - 50}{50} \times 100 \]

Calculate the difference:

\[ 95 - 50 = 45 \]

Now plug this into the formula:

\[ \text{Percent Change} = \frac{45}{50} \times 100 \]

Next, divide 45 by 50:

\[ \frac{45}{50} = 0.9 \]

Now multiply by 100:

\[ 0.9 \times 100 = 90 \]

Therefore, the percent of change in altitude is 90%, and since the altitude increased from 50 ft to 95 ft, this is described as an increase.

So, the final answer is:

90% increase.