water 20 degrees celsius flows through a 25 mm diameter pipe at a rate of 50 liters per minute.

is this laminar or turbulant flow or both?

1 answer

Calculate the dimensionless Reynolds number,
Re = (rho)*D*V/(viscosity)

The flow is

* laminar when Re < 2300
* transitional when 2300 < Re < 4000
* turbulent when Re > 4000

The viscosity of water at 20 C is
mu = 1.002*10^-3 N*s/m^2 or kg/m*s

The pipe cross sectional area is A = 4.904*10^-4 m^2

The velocity at the flow rate mentioned is
V = (50*10^-3 m^3/s)/4.904*10^-2 m^2
= 102 m/s

The water density is 1000 kg/m^w3

Reynolds number is
(10^3)*2.5*10^-2*102/1.002*10^-3

2.5*10^6

Not even close. It is turbulent flow