Asked by df

Consider a situation where P(A) = and P(A and B) =.

If the events are independent, then what is P(B)?

All Answers 1

Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
Independence gives P(A ∩ B) = P(A)P(B). Hence

P(B) = P(A ∩ B) / P(A),

provided P(A) > 0. (If P(A) = 0 then P(A ∩ B) = 0 for independence and P(B) is not determined by that ratio.)

Example: if P(A)=0.4 and P(A ∩ B)=0.12, then P(B)=0.12/0.4=0.3.