Asked by FEWF

Procym A and Procym B are two stars that are both eleven light years away from Earth. However, Procym A appears more than twice as bright as Procym B when viewed from Earth. Why is Procym A brighter?
A.
Procym A emits more energy than Procym B.
B.
Procym A is a dwarf and Procym B is a giant.
C.
Procym A is smaller than Procym B.
D.
Procym A is closer than Procym B.

All Answers 1

Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
A.

Apparent brightness depends on intrinsic luminosity and distance: b = L/(4πd^2). Since both stars are at the same distance, the only way one can appear >2× brighter is that it emits more energy (has a higher luminosity) than the other.