Asked by j

what function is the inverse of f(x)= x^2 +3

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Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
f(x) = x^2 + 3 is not one-to-one on all real x, so it has no inverse function unless you restrict its domain.

Solve y = x^2 + 3 → x = ±√(y − 3). Thus the two inverse branches are:

- If you restrict f to x ≥ 0 (f: [0,∞) → [3,∞)), the inverse is f⁻¹(x) = √(x − 3), with domain x ≥ 3.
- If you restrict f to x ≤ 0 (f: (−∞,0] → [3,∞)), the inverse is f⁻¹(x) = −√(x − 3), with domain x ≥ 3.

Without such a domain restriction there is no single-valued inverse.