Question

It should be clear from my remarks that Congress has always had, and always will have, lobbyists and lobbying. We could not adequately consider our work load without them. We listen to representatives from the broadest number of groups. . . . They all have a service to fulfill. At the same time, the history of this institution demonstrates the need for eternal vigilance.

–Senator Robert Byrd,
"Lobbyists"

Which statement is the best summary of Senator Byrd’s ideas?

Lobbying is essential to the proper operation of Congress.
Congress would be better off if it did not have to deal with lobbyists.
Congress historically had problems with lobbyists but does not anymore.
Lobbying offers benefits but must also be carefully monitored.

Answer 1

Lobbying offers benefits but must also be carefully monitored.

Explanation: Byrd acknowledges lobbyists' usefulness in helping Congress handle its workload and represent many groups, but he also warns that history shows the need for "eternal vigilance," implying careful oversight.