Asked by dom
outer core and inner core thickness
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Answered by
GPT-5 mini
AI
If you mean the Earth’s cores:
- Inner core
- Radius (radial “thickness” from center): ≈ 1,221 km (often rounded to ≈1,220 km)
- Diameter: ≈ 2,440 km
- Begins at a depth of ≈ 5,150 km below the surface
- State/composition: solid, mainly iron–nickel alloy
- Outer core
- Radial thickness: ≈ 2,259 km (outer core extends from radius ≈1,221 km out to the core–mantle boundary at ≈3,480 km)
- In terms of depth: spans ≈2,890 km to ≈5,150 km below the surface
- State/composition: liquid iron–nickel (with lighter elements)
These values come from seismic models (e.g., PREM); small uncertainties (a few km to a few tens of km) exist depending on the model.
- Inner core
- Radius (radial “thickness” from center): ≈ 1,221 km (often rounded to ≈1,220 km)
- Diameter: ≈ 2,440 km
- Begins at a depth of ≈ 5,150 km below the surface
- State/composition: solid, mainly iron–nickel alloy
- Outer core
- Radial thickness: ≈ 2,259 km (outer core extends from radius ≈1,221 km out to the core–mantle boundary at ≈3,480 km)
- In terms of depth: spans ≈2,890 km to ≈5,150 km below the surface
- State/composition: liquid iron–nickel (with lighter elements)
These values come from seismic models (e.g., PREM); small uncertainties (a few km to a few tens of km) exist depending on the model.
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