Question

Which ideology emerged in response to the social inequalities brought about from industrialization?(1 point)

Fascism

Nationalism

Liberalism

Conservatism

Which region became known as the "workshop of the world" during the Industrial Revolution?(1 point)

Africa

North America

Asia

Europe

What was a significant social consequence of industrialization?(1 point)

Increase in traditional craftsmanship

Rise of the middle class

Weakening of labor unions

Decrease in urbanization

Which of the following industries was the first to undergo mechanization during the Industrial Revolution?(1 point)

Textiles

Mining

Transportation

Agriculture

What was a primary effect of the enclosure movement in Great Britain during the Industrial Revolution?(1 point)

Displacement of rural laborers

Increased agricultural productivity

Expansion of communal farming practices

Redistribution of land to peasants

Read the excerpt and answer the question.

“At the beginning of June [the Boxers] were nine thousand of the male population in the affected provinces, between the ages of fourteen and sixty. . . . It is only half right to say that they were formed for the expulsion of foreigners, for the movement was quite semi-religious, and their doctrine violently anti-Christian in the first place,--ergo, anti-foreign in the second.”

—Lt. Charles Cabry Dix, The World's Navies in the Boxer Rebellion, China 1900 (1905)

What were some causes of the Boxer Rebellion in China?

(1 point)

The fall of the Qing dynasty

British colonial expansion in Africa

Japanese imperialism in Korea

Foreign influence and Christian missionaries in China

Answer 1

1) Liberalism — it developed as a response to social and economic changes from industrialization, advocating political and economic reforms.

2) Europe — Britain and other parts of Europe were called the "workshop of the world."

3) Rise of the middle class — industrialization expanded the bourgeoisie and urban professional classes.

4) Textiles — the textile industry was the first to be mechanized.

5) Displacement of rural laborers — enclosure pushed many small farmers off the land and into cities.

6) Foreign influence and Christian missionaries in China — anti-foreign and anti-Christian sentiments helped spark the Boxer Rebellion.