Question

If a child is exposed to two languages at home or school, he or she will likely become confused and not be able to learn either language well.


True

False

Answer 1

False.

Children exposed to two languages do not become confused and are capable of learning both. Common facts:
- Code-switching or mixing is normal and not a sign of confusion or disorder.
- Bilingual children sometimes show smaller vocabularies in each language compared with monolingual peers, but their total conceptual vocabulary across both languages is typically equal or larger.
- Bilingualism does not cause language delay or cognitive harm; it can bring benefits like better executive control and metalinguistic awareness.

If you’re concerned about a child’s language development, have their skills assessed in both languages by a pediatrician or speech-language pathologist.