Question

Two different cities on the Asian continent are experiencing population growth, and must construct more buildings. The map below shows the location of the cities. The thick black lines represent tectonic plate boundaries.



Based on the information from the map, which table shows the most accurate information and planning for each city to use in its construction plans?
A.
City Likelihood of Earthquake Extra Spending for Earthquake Safety Design
X little little to none
Y average low
B.
City Likelihood of Earthquake Extra Spending for Earthquake Safety Design
X great high
Y little low
C.
City Likelihood of Earthquake Extra Spending for Earthquake Safety Design
X average high
Y average low
D.
City Likelihood of Earthquake Extra Spending for Earthquake Safety Design
X little little to none
Y great high

Answer 1

Answer: D.

Reason: Earthquake likelihood is highest near plate boundaries. On the map City Y lies adjacent to a thick black plate boundary so it has a great likelihood of earthquakes and must budget high extra spending for earthquake‑resistant design. City X is well away from plate boundaries, so it has little earthquake risk and needs little to no extra spending for seismic design.