Question

Which statement best explains why the standard of living is less likely to change in a country with an unstable government?

Unstable governments do not need to improve the lives of their citizens.
Unstable governments are less likely to have a wealth of natural resources.
Instability leads to a low standard of living, which creates greater instability.
Instability prevents countries from gaining independence from colonial powers.

Answer 1

"Instability leads to a low standard of living, which creates greater instability."

Reason: political instability discourages investment, disrupts services and economic activity, and prevents long‑term planning. The resulting poverty and social problems then fuel further unrest, creating a self‑reinforcing cycle that makes improvement in living standards unlikely.