Question

Which statement best compares and contrasts these two arguments?

Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the fears of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for social justice, while Nehru is appealing to a desire for power over others.
Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the economic interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for power, while Nehru is appealing to a sense of social justice.
Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the political interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for social justice, while Nehru is appealing to a desire for power over others.
Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the social interests of their audience, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for keeping countries separate, while Nehru is appealing to a desire for unity.

Answer 1

Chamberlain and Nehru both appeal to the social interests of their audiences, but Chamberlain is appealing to a desire for keeping countries separate, while Nehru is appealing to a desire for unity.

Justification: Chamberlain’s argument centers on managing relations between nations and preserving separate national arrangements to avoid conflict; Nehru’s argument emphasizes unity and cooperation among peoples/nations.