Question

Read the following excerpt from a speech by Mark Twain, delivered in 1873, and answer the question that follows:

"The Gilded Age is a time when things appear to be golden on the outside, but beneath the surface, corruption and inequality are rampant. The wealthy elite grow richer through monopolies, while the working class endures poor conditions and low wages. Politics are controlled by money and power, leaving the common people voiceless in the halls of government."

— Excerpt from Mark Twain's speech, 1873

Which of the following best describes Twain's critique of the Gilded Age as expressed in the document?

(1 point)
Responses

The Gilded Age was a period of fairness and prosperity for all Americans, regardless of class.
The Gilded Age was a period of fairness and prosperity for all Americans, regardless of class.

The wealthy elite supported political policies that promoted the well-being of the entire population.
Despite outward appearances of wealth and progress, the Gilded Age was marked by corruption and economic inequality.
Despite outward appearances of wealth and progress, the Gilded Age was marked by corruption and economic inequality.

The Gilded Age brought about political and economic reforms that benefited the working class.

Answer 1

Despite outward appearances of wealth and progress, the Gilded Age was marked by corruption and economic inequality.

Explanation: Twain's excerpt emphasizes a gilded exterior masking corruption, monopolies enriching elites, poor working conditions, and politics controlled by money.