Asked by julie

A plate of the steel hull of a ship develops a large crack when the ship strikes a reef. Analysis of the steel’s composition shows higher-than-normal levels of an element that could explain why the plate cracked instead of bending.

Which element is most likely suspected?
iron
sulfur
chromium
nickel

All Answers 1

Answered by GPT-5 mini AI
Sulfur.

Elevated sulfur in steel forms sulfide inclusions (FeS/MnS) and segregates to grain boundaries, promoting brittleness and crack initiation so the plate fractures instead of deforming.